
This Mediterranean olive oil dip transforms any bread into an exceptional experience. The rich combination of fruity olive oil, tangy balsamic, and savory ingredients creates a restaurant-worthy appetizer that will transport you straight to the Mediterranean coast with each bite.
I first made this dip for an impromptu dinner party when I was short on time, and it became an instant hit. Now it's my go-to starter whenever friends drop by, earning me far more compliments than the minimal effort warrants.
Ingredients
- Extra virgin olive oil: Use the highest quality you can afford as it's the foundation of this recipe
- Balsamic vinegar: Adds a sweet tanginess that balances the richness of the oil
- Freshly grated Parmesan: Provides a salty umami element that store-bought pre-grated simply cannot match
- Sundried tomatoes: Contribute concentrated sweetness and a pop of color
- Kalamata olives: Deliver that distinctive Mediterranean brininess
- Fresh rosemary and thyme: Bring aromatic herbaceous notes that dried herbs cannot replicate
- Crushed garlic: Infuses the oil with warmth and depth
- Chili flakes: Add a subtle heat that wakes up your palate
- Sumac: Provides a unique citrusy tanginess that is quintessentially Mediterranean
- Lemon zest: Brightens the entire dip with fresh citrus notes
- Flaky sea salt: Enhances all the flavors and provides textural contrast
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare The Ingredients:
- Finely chop the sundried tomatoes and Kalamata olives into tiny pieces no larger than 1/8 inch to ensure they distribute evenly throughout the dip. Strip the rosemary and thyme leaves from their stems and chop them finely. Crush the garlic cloves with the flat side of your knife and then mince them into a paste. Zest the lemon using a microplane for the finest texture.
- Combine The Base:
- In a shallow serving bowl, pour the olive oil and balsamic vinegar. Stir gently with a fork to partially combine them while still maintaining some beautiful marbling effect between the golden oil and dark vinegar. This creates visual interest and allows diners to experience different flavor combinations with each dip.
- Add Dry Ingredients:
- Sprinkle the Parmesan cheese over the oil mixture, allowing it to partially sink in. Then add the sundried tomatoes, olives, herbs, garlic, chili flakes, sumac, and lemon zest in an artful arrangement across the surface. This creates a colorful mosaic of ingredients that is as beautiful as it is delicious.
- Final Seasoning:
- Finish with a sprinkling of flaky sea salt, crushing it slightly between your fingers as you add it to release its flavor. Let the dip sit for at least 10 minutes before serving to allow the flavors to meld and infuse the oil.

The first time I served this dip at a family gathering, my Italian grandmother actually asked me for the recipe. Coming from a woman who rarely accepted that anyone could cook better than her, this was the ultimate culinary compliment. The secret was using olive oil she had brought back from her hometown in Sicily.
Bread Pairings
This dip truly shines when paired with the right bread. A crusty artisanal loaf with an open crumb structure captures more of the flavorful oil in its nooks and crannies. Focaccia is my personal favorite as its dimpled surface holds the dip perfectly. For a complete Mediterranean experience, warm pita bread torn into pieces creates the perfect vehicle for scooping. Whatever bread you choose, warming it slightly enhances the aromatic experience as the heat releases the fragrance of the herbs and garlic in the dip.
Make It Your Own
The beauty of this recipe lies in its adaptability. For a Greek-inspired version, increase the Kalamata olives and add crumbled feta instead of Parmesan. If you prefer a Tuscan flair, incorporate white beans that have been mashed with a fork. For a spicier variation, double the chili flakes or add a finely minced fresh chili. Vegetable lovers can add finely diced roasted red peppers or artichoke hearts. The key is maintaining the oil-to-additions ratio so the dip remains dippable rather than becoming a chunky spread.
Storage Tips
While best enjoyed fresh, this dip can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. The olive oil will solidify when chilled, so remove it from the refrigerator at least 30 minutes before serving to allow it to return to its liquid state. Give it a gentle stir before serving to redistribute the ingredients. The flavors actually develop and deepen over time, making this an excellent make-ahead option for entertaining.

Serve it as the centerpiece of your next party and enjoy the compliments—it’s worth it!
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I use a different type of olive oil?
Yes, opt for extra virgin olive oil for the best flavor, but regular olive oil also works if that's what you have on hand.
- → What bread pairs well with this dip?
Focaccia, baguette, sourdough, or rosemary-infused bread are excellent choices to complement the dip’s flavors.
- → Can I make this dip ahead of time?
Absolutely! Prepare it up to a day ahead and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Bring to room temperature before serving.
- → How can I adjust the spice level?
To tone it down, reduce the chili flakes. For extra heat, add more chili flakes or a pinch of cayenne pepper.
- → What can I substitute for Parmesan cheese?
You can use Pecorino Romano or nutritional yeast to achieve a similar umami flavor.
- → Can I omit the sundried tomatoes or olives?
Yes, you can omit or substitute them with other ingredients like capers or roasted red peppers, based on your preference.