
This traditional Irish Barmbrack is a deliciously moist fruit cake infused with tea and whisky, perfect for autumn afternoons or St. Patrick's Day celebrations. The dried fruits create a wonderfully dense texture while the hint of whisky adds a subtle warmth that makes this tea bread truly special.
I first made this Barmbrack during a rainy Irish vacation where I learned the recipe from our B&B host. It has since become our family's Halloween tradition, as in Ireland this fruit-studded bread traditionally contains various items wrapped in parchment to predict the finder's future.
Ingredients
- Raisins: Add natural sweetness and chewy texture, look for plump ones without crystallized sugar
- Sultanas or currants: Provide variety in the fruit mix, sultanas give a honeyed sweetness while currants offer tartness
- Glace cherries: Bring color and a different texture, rinse them first to remove excess syrup
- Strong cold tea: Serves as the primary soaking liquid, creating the signature moistness, use black tea for authentic flavor
- Irish whisky: Brings subtle warmth and depth, Jameson or Bushmills work wonderfully
- Medium egg: Acts as a binder for the rich batter
- Caster or soft light brown sugar: Sweetens with brown sugar adding caramel notes
- Self raising flour: Provides structure and lift, sift it for best results
- Ground mixed spice: Adds warmth and complexity, this classic British spice blend contains cinnamon, nutmeg and allspice
- Orange marmalade: Creates a glossy finish and citrus complement to the fruits, choose a quality brand with visible peel
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Fruit Soaking:
- Place all dried fruits in a large bowl and pour over the cold tea and whisky. Cover with a cloth and leave at room temperature for at least 8 hours or overnight. The fruits will plump up beautifully and absorb the flavors of both the tea and whisky.
- Preparation:
- Preheat your oven to 180°C/160°C Fan/350°F/Gas Mark 4. Take time to properly prepare your loaf tin by greasing thoroughly then lining with parchment paper that overhangs the edges slightly for easy removal. The standard size of 900g/2lb (approximately 5x8 inches) creates the perfect height.
- Mixing The Batter:
- Add the beaten egg, sugar, flour and mixed spice to the soaked fruit mixture. Stir gently but thoroughly with a wooden spoon or spatula until all the flour is incorporated. Continue mixing for about 2 minutes until you have a loose, wet batter with evenly distributed fruit. Avoid overmixing which can toughen the final bread.
- Baking:
- Pour the mixture into your prepared tin and smooth the top with a spatula. Place in the middle rack of the preheated oven and bake for 80-90 minutes. Around the 60-minute mark, check the top for excessive browning and cover with parchment paper if needed. The Barmbrack is done when it springs back when lightly pressed and a skewer inserted in the center comes out clean.
- Finishing Touches:
- While the Barmbrack is still warm in its tin, brush the top with orange marmalade for a beautiful glaze and subtle citrus flavor. Allow the cake to cool completely in the tin placed on a wire rack before attempting to remove it. This resting period allows the structure to set properly for clean slicing.

The mixed spice blend is truly the heart of this recipe for me. When I visited Galway years ago, an elderly baker shared her special blend that included a touch of ground cloves alongside the traditional cinnamon and nutmeg. The aroma that fills the house while baking instantly transports me back to that cozy Irish kitchen with rain pattering on the windowpanes.
Storage Tips
Barmbrack actually improves with age as the flavors continue to develop and meld together. After cooling completely, wrap the loaf tightly in plastic wrap, then aluminum foil, and store in an airtight container at room temperature. It will keep beautifully for up to a week this way, becoming increasingly moist and flavorful with each passing day. For longer storage, you can freeze wrapped portions for up to three months. Thaw overnight at room temperature before serving.
Traditional Additions
In authentic Irish tradition, Barmbrack often contains several small wrapped items that foretell the finder's future in the coming year. Common tokens include a ring (marriage within the year), a coin (wealth), a pea (poverty), a stick (arguments/unhappy marriage), and a piece of cloth (bad luck or poverty). If you wish to include these, wrap each small item in parchment paper and push them into the batter just before baking. Be sure to warn guests about the hidden treasures!
Serving Suggestions
Traditionally, Barmbrack is served sliced and spread with salted Irish butter for afternoon tea. For breakfast, try toasting slices lightly and serving with a dollop of clotted cream or cream cheese. It pairs wonderfully with strong black tea or coffee. For a special dessert presentation, warm a slice slightly and serve with vanilla ice cream or custard sauce. The combination of warm fruit bread against cold, creamy accompaniments is absolutely divine.

Serve this lovely Barmbrack to friends and family, and enjoy the warm Irish spirit in every bite!
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I use other dried fruits for Irish Barmbrack?
Yes, you can substitute raisins, sultanas, or currants with other dried fruits like chopped apricots, dates, or cranberries for a unique twist.
- → What type of tea is ideal for soaking the fruit?
Strong black tea, such as English Breakfast or Irish Breakfast tea, works best for soaking the fruit, but you can also use other flavors to suit your taste.
- → Can I omit the whisky or use a non-alcoholic option?
Yes, you can omit the whisky or replace it with a non-alcoholic option like ginger wine, apple juice, or orange juice for a similar depth of flavor.
- → How do I store Irish Barmbrack?
Store the cooled loaf in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5 days. It can also be frozen for longer storage.
- → Is the marmalade glaze necessary?
No, the marmalade glaze is optional, but it adds a lovely citrusy finish. You can skip it or use honey or sugar syrup instead.