
This aromatic East African Kuku Paka recipe infuses tender chicken with a rich, creamy coconut sauce for an unforgettable meal. The combination of warm spices and coconut milk creates a perfect balance that transports you straight to the Swahili coast with each bite.
I first discovered Kuku Paka during my travels along the East African coast. The fragrant aroma of this dish wafting from local restaurants was irresistible, and after learning from a local chef, I've been perfecting this recipe for years in my own kitchen.
Ingredients
- Skinless bone in chicken: The backbone of this dish, providing rich flavor as it absorbs the spices
- Fresh lemon juice: Adds brightness and helps tenderize the meat
- Garlic and ginger: Essential aromatics that create the foundation of flavor
- Turmeric powder: Gives the dish its signature golden hue and earthy notes
- Ground cumin and coriander: Authentic spices that add warmth without overwhelming heat
- Coconut milk: Use full fat canned variety for the creamiest sauce
- Bell pepper: Adds color and subtle sweetness
- Tomato paste: Concentrates flavor and helps thicken the sauce
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the Chicken:
- Clean your chicken thoroughly with lemon juice to remove any gamey flavor and pat completely dry. Cut into pieces according to your preference and make small slits in the flesh to allow the marinade to penetrate deeply. These slits are crucial for maximum flavor absorption.
- Create the Marinade:
- Combine olive oil, lemon juice, minced garlic, ginger, turmeric, coriander, cumin, salt, and black pepper in a bowl. Mix thoroughly until it forms a paste that will cling to the chicken. The acidity from the lemon begins tenderizing while the spices infuse.
- Marinate Properly:
- Coat each piece of chicken thoroughly with the marinade, massaging it into the slits you created. Cover the bowl tightly and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes, though overnight marination will produce significantly more flavorful results as the spices have time to truly penetrate the meat.
- Grill to Perfection:
- Bring the marinated chicken to room temperature for about 20 minutes before cooking. Preheat your grill to medium heat and lightly oil the grates. Place chicken pieces on the grill and cook for exactly 5 minutes per side, turning regularly to prevent burning while ensuring beautiful charred marks develop on all surfaces.
- Create the Coconut Sauce:
- Heat oil in a deep pan and add onions, cooking slowly until they become translucent and slightly caramelized around the edges. This process takes patience but builds essential flavor. Add the aromatics and spices, stirring constantly to prevent burning while they release their fragrances.
- Combine and Simmer:
- Pour in the coconut milk and add the tomato paste, stirring constantly until fully incorporated. Reduce heat to low and allow the sauce to gently simmer for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally as it thickens. Add the bell peppers in the final minutes to maintain their texture while becoming tender.
- Final Assembly:
- Arrange your grilled chicken pieces on a serving platter and generously ladle the hot coconut sauce over them. The contrast between the slightly charred chicken and the creamy sauce creates magic as the chicken absorbs some of the sauce while maintaining its texture.

My family particularly loves when I add a touch more chili to create a gentle heat that balances the richness of the coconut sauce. I still remember the first time I made this for my in laws—skeptical at first, they ended up asking for the recipe before dessert was even served!
The Secret to Authentic Flavor
The key to authentic Kuku Paka lies in the balancing of spices. East African cuisine beautifully merges Indian spice traditions with local ingredients, creating something uniquely its own. When preparing the marinade, allow the spices to bloom in the oil briefly before adding the chicken—this releases their essential oils and intensifies the flavor profile dramatically.
Storage and Reheating
Kuku Paka actually improves with time as the flavors continue to meld. Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. When reheating, add a splash of coconut milk or water to revitalize the sauce, and warm gently on the stovetop rather than using a microwave, which can toughen the chicken. The sauce may separate slightly when cold but will recombine beautifully when heated.
Traditional Pairings
In East African coastal regions, particularly Kenya and Tanzania, Kuku Paka is traditionally served with coconut rice, which complements the sauce perfectly. Other authentic accompaniments include chapati for soaking up the delicious sauce, kachumbari (a fresh tomato and onion salad), and a simple cabbage slaw dressed with lime juice to cut through the richness of the dish.

Kuku Paka balances bold flavors and the comfort of creamy sauces—add it to your recipe lineup for a taste of East Africa.</p>
Frequently Asked Questions
- → What is Kuku Paka?
Kuku Paka is an East African dish made with marinated and grilled chicken, served with a spiced coconut milk-based sauce. It’s a fusion of Indian and African flavors, known for its creamy, aromatic taste.
- → What spices are used in Kuku Paka?
Kuku Paka includes a mix of spices like turmeric, cumin, coriander, black pepper, red chili powder, and garlic for a robust and savory flavor profile.
- → How do you marinate the chicken for Kuku Paka?
The chicken is marinated with lemon juice, garlic, ginger, salt, olive oil, and a blend of ground spices. This helps tenderize the chicken and infuse it with aromatic flavors before grilling.
- → What’s the best way to grill the chicken?
Preheat the grill to medium heat, grease the chicken with oil, and grill it for 5 minutes on each side. Flip every 5 minutes, ensuring it’s cooked through in about 25 minutes.
- → How is the coconut sauce made?
The coconut sauce is made by sautéing onions in oil, adding tomato paste, garlic, ginger, and spices, then stirring in coconut milk and lemon juice. It’s simmered to perfection, creating a creamy and flavorful sauce.
- → What can I serve with Kuku Paka?
Kuku Paka pairs well with steamed rice, flatbreads like naan or chapati, and fresh salads for a wholesome meal.
- → Can I make Kuku Paka vegetarian?
Yes! You can replace the chicken with vegetables like cauliflower, potatoes, or paneer (Indian cottage cheese), adjusting the marinade and cooking method accordingly.